{"id":3399,"date":"2016-11-02T16:50:03","date_gmt":"2016-11-02T16:50:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/?page_id=3399"},"modified":"2017-11-03T09:29:21","modified_gmt":"2017-11-03T09:29:21","slug":"field-activites","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/attivita-scientifica\/iseo-project\/field-activites\/","title":{"rendered":"Research activites"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><em>Monitoring the combined sewer overflows around lake Iseo (September 2017)<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Two automatic samplers have been installed in correspondance of two important combined sewer overflows in Cortefranca and in Paratico. In these location, the water collected in the main collector is delivered to the southern area of the lake when the water level in the sewer&#8217;s pipes overcome a given threshold. During the overflow process, several samplings will be collected and then analyzed in the laboratory to characterize chemically and physically the outflowing water.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/20170926_154300.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-0\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\" title=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-3968 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/20170926_154300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"623\" height=\"351\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/20170926_154300.jpg 3264w, https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/20170926_154300-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/20170926_154300-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/20170926_154300-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/20170926_154300-480x270.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 623px) 100vw, 623px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>\u00a0Joint field campaign by IGB and Unibs to monitor the oxycline oscillations\u00a0 induced by internal waves (July and October 2017)<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>IGB and Unibs are developing a joint research activity to understand the effect of the internal waves on the redox conditions at the sediment-water interface. The field data measured at moored stations and at sparse locations during a field campaign\u00a0have shown regular oscillations of the oxygen between 1-3 mg\/l around 100 m depth induced by the internal waves. Due to the bathymetry of the lake, this effect is particularly noticeable in the southern basin. Here the fluctuations of the oxycline act as a forcing on the sediments, inducing a daily modification of the redox conditions in a large area of the lake\u2019s bottom.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><div id=\"metaslider-id-4029\" style=\"max-width: 600px;\" class=\"ml-slider-3-108-0 metaslider metaslider-flex metaslider-4029 ml-slider has-dots-nav ms-theme-default\" role=\"region\" aria-label=\"IBG-Unibs\" data-height=\"400\" data-width=\"600\">\n    <div id=\"metaslider_container_4029\">\n        <div id=\"metaslider_4029\">\n            <ul class='slides'>\n                <li style=\"display: block; width: 100%;\" class=\"slide-4034 ms-image \" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-date=\"2017-11-03 09:26:59\" data-filename=\"IMG-20170721-WA0002-600x400.jpeg\" data-slide-type=\"image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/IMG-20170721-WA0002-600x400.jpeg\" height=\"400\" width=\"600\" alt=\"\" class=\"slider-4029 slide-4034 msDefaultImage\" \/><\/li>\n                <li style=\"display: none; width: 100%;\" class=\"slide-4035 ms-image \" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-date=\"2017-11-03 09:26:59\" data-filename=\"IMG_0041-600x400.jpg\" data-slide-type=\"image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/IMG_0041-600x400.jpg\" height=\"400\" width=\"600\" alt=\"\" class=\"slider-4029 slide-4035 msDefaultImage\" \/><\/li>\n                <li style=\"display: none; width: 100%;\" class=\"slide-4037 ms-image \" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-date=\"2017-11-03 09:26:59\" data-filename=\"20171024_153123-600x400.jpg\" data-slide-type=\"image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/20171024_153123-600x400.jpg\" height=\"400\" width=\"600\" alt=\"\" class=\"slider-4029 slide-4037 msDefaultImage\" \/><\/li>\n                <li style=\"display: none; width: 100%;\" class=\"slide-4038 ms-image \" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-date=\"2017-11-03 09:26:59\" data-filename=\"20171024_142823-600x400.jpg\" data-slide-type=\"image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/20171024_142823-600x400.jpg\" height=\"400\" width=\"600\" alt=\"\" class=\"slider-4029 slide-4038 msDefaultImage\" \/><\/li>\n                <li style=\"display: none; width: 100%;\" class=\"slide-4039 ms-image \" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-date=\"2017-11-03 09:26:59\" data-filename=\"20171024_135619-600x400.jpg\" data-slide-type=\"image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/20171024_135619-600x400.jpg\" height=\"400\" width=\"600\" alt=\"\" class=\"slider-4029 slide-4039 msDefaultImage\" \/><\/li>\n                <li style=\"display: none; width: 100%;\" class=\"slide-4040 ms-image \" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-date=\"2017-11-03 09:26:59\" data-filename=\"20170722_160045-600x400.jpg\" data-slide-type=\"image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/20170722_160045-600x400.jpg\" height=\"400\" width=\"600\" alt=\"\" class=\"slider-4029 slide-4040 msDefaultImage\" \/><\/li>\n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n        \n    <\/div>\n<\/div><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Monitoring the Oglio river entering Lake Iseo (February 2017)<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The realization of a monitoring site of the Oglio river has been completed. Now, in correspondence of the Oglio river mouth, we are measuring in real time the water conductivity, water temperature, orthophosphates and total phosphorous concentration of the water entering the Lake. Data are available at\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/il-monitoraggio-del-lago-diseo\/real-time-data-from-lake-monitoring-system\/\">this link<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Pcabin.png\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-1\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\" title=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-3971 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Pcabin.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"703\" height=\"426\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Pcabin.png 1022w, https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Pcabin-300x181.png 300w, https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Pcabin-768x464.png 768w, https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Pcabin-447x270.png 447w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 703px) 100vw, 703px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Remote monitoring of Lake Iseo (December 2016)<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>A webcam providing high-resolution images of the northern part of Lake Iseo was installed by Universit\u00e0 di Brescia on the Corna Trentapassi. The images are udated every 30 minutes are available at this <a href=\"http:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/il-monitoraggio-del-lago-diseo\/webcam\/\">web-page<\/a>. They are likely to provide an important contribution to the remote moniotring of the inflows entering Lake Iseo.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/2016-12-10_16-50-00.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-2\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\" title=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-3578 alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/2016-12-10_16-50-00.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"486\" height=\"324\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/2016-12-10_16-50-00.jpg 3072w, https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/2016-12-10_16-50-00-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/2016-12-10_16-50-00-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/2016-12-10_16-50-00-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/2016-12-10_16-50-00-405x270.jpg 405w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 486px) 100vw, 486px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/2016-12-12_08-05-00.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-3\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\" title=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-3580 alignnone\" src=\"http:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/2016-12-12_08-05-00.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"486\" height=\"324\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/2016-12-12_08-05-00.jpg 3072w, https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/2016-12-12_08-05-00-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/2016-12-12_08-05-00-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/2016-12-12_08-05-00-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/2016-12-12_08-05-00-405x270.jpg 405w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 486px) 100vw, 486px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Field campaign conducted by the IGB group (April, June, October 2016)<br \/>\n<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>This field campaign was aimed to assess the limnologic boundary conditions through the seasons (temperature and oxygen dynamics), to quantify pools and fluxes of nutrients and to understand the oxygen consuming processes in the water column and in the sediments.<\/p>\n<p>To characterize the chemical water conditions, in different representative locations of the lake the IGB group measured the vertical profiles of temperature, conductivity, phytoplankton, CO<sub>2 <\/sub>oxygen and extracted different water samples to measured the content in phosphorus and dissolved metals in the lab. To characterize the sadiment composition and to quantify the phosphorous uptake, different sediment cores were sampled in different lake&#8217;s locations. Some of the cores were analyzed in fine spatial resolution the multi-elemantal analysis by the ITRAC scanner. Others were used in the lab to quantify the phosphorous uptake under anaerobic and aerobic conditions.<\/p>\n<p>Two dialysis samplers were exposed for 14 days in two different locations to sample the sediment porwater and quantify the content of\u00a0 dissolved metals and P-, S-,N- species. The outcome of these measurments will allow to compute the fluxes of mobile substances across the sediment water interface. Finally, two multitrap samplers were exposed at two depths (below the espilimnion and in the hypolimnion) for 11 months to determine the fluxes of vertical matter and their seasonal variability.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><div id=\"metaslider-id-3509\" style=\"max-width: 700px;\" class=\"ml-slider-3-108-0 metaslider metaslider-flex metaslider-3509 ml-slider has-dots-nav ms-theme-default\" role=\"region\" aria-label=\"fiel-IGB\" data-height=\"300\" data-width=\"700\">\n    <div id=\"metaslider_container_3509\">\n        <div id=\"metaslider_3509\">\n            <ul class='slides'>\n                <li style=\"display: block; width: 100%;\" class=\"slide-3525 ms-image \" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-date=\"2016-11-16 14:31:34\" data-filename=\"team-October-2016-700x300.jpg\" data-slide-type=\"image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/team-October-2016-700x300.jpg\" height=\"300\" width=\"700\" alt=\"\" class=\"slider-3509 slide-3525 msDefaultImage\" \/><div class=\"caption-wrap\"><div class=\"caption\">IGB group in Iseo<\/div><\/div><\/li>\n                <li style=\"display: none; width: 100%;\" class=\"slide-3518 ms-image \" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-date=\"2016-11-16 14:31:15\" data-filename=\"October-2016-700x300.jpg\" data-slide-type=\"image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/October-2016-700x300.jpg\" height=\"300\" width=\"700\" alt=\"\" class=\"slider-3509 slide-3518 msDefaultImage\" \/><div class=\"caption-wrap\"><div class=\"caption\">IGB group working during the field trip<\/div><\/div><\/li>\n                <li style=\"display: none; width: 100%;\" class=\"slide-3516 ms-image \" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-date=\"2016-11-16 14:31:10\" data-filename=\"Multitrap-3-700x300.jpg\" data-slide-type=\"image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Multitrap-3-700x300.jpg\" height=\"300\" width=\"700\" alt=\"\" class=\"slider-3509 slide-3516 msDefaultImage\" \/><div class=\"caption-wrap\"><div class=\"caption\">Preparation of the multitrap sampler<\/div><\/div><\/li>\n                <li style=\"display: none; width: 100%;\" class=\"slide-3526 ms-image \" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-date=\"2016-11-16 14:31:37\" data-filename=\"transport-of-multitraps-700x300.jpg\" data-slide-type=\"image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/transport-of-multitraps-700x300.jpg\" height=\"300\" width=\"700\" alt=\"\" class=\"slider-3509 slide-3526 msDefaultImage\" \/><div class=\"caption-wrap\"><div class=\"caption\">Transport of the multitrap sampler<\/div><\/div><\/li>\n                <li style=\"display: none; width: 100%;\" class=\"slide-3517 ms-image \" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-date=\"2016-11-16 14:31:13\" data-filename=\"Multitrap-4-700x300.jpg\" data-slide-type=\"image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Multitrap-4-700x300.jpg\" height=\"300\" width=\"700\" alt=\"\" class=\"slider-3509 slide-3517 msDefaultImage\" \/><div class=\"caption-wrap\"><div class=\"caption\">Preparation of the multitrap sampler<\/div><\/div><\/li>\n                <li style=\"display: none; width: 100%;\" class=\"slide-3519 ms-image \" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-date=\"2016-11-16 14:31:17\" data-filename=\"releaser-of-multitraps-700x300.jpg\" data-slide-type=\"image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/releaser-of-multitraps-700x300.jpg\" height=\"300\" width=\"700\" alt=\"\" class=\"slider-3509 slide-3519 msDefaultImage\" \/><div class=\"caption-wrap\"><div class=\"caption\">Release of the multitrap<\/div><\/div><\/li>\n                <li style=\"display: none; width: 100%;\" class=\"slide-3510 ms-image \" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-date=\"2016-11-16 14:30:52\" data-filename=\"CO2-measurements-700x300.jpg\" data-slide-type=\"image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/CO2-measurements-700x300.jpg\" height=\"300\" width=\"700\" alt=\"\" class=\"slider-3509 slide-3510 msDefaultImage\" \/><div class=\"caption-wrap\"><div class=\"caption\">Co2 measurements<\/div><\/div><\/li>\n                <li style=\"display: none; width: 100%;\" class=\"slide-3511 ms-image \" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-date=\"2016-11-16 14:30:54\" data-filename=\"Dialyses-sampler-after-exposition-700x300.jpg\" data-slide-type=\"image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Dialyses-sampler-after-exposition-700x300.jpg\" height=\"300\" width=\"700\" alt=\"\" class=\"slider-3509 slide-3511 msDefaultImage\" \/><div class=\"caption-wrap\"><div class=\"caption\">Dialysis sampler after exposition<\/div><\/div><\/li>\n                <li style=\"display: none; width: 100%;\" class=\"slide-3522 ms-image \" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-date=\"2016-11-16 14:31:25\" data-filename=\"Sampling-of-dialysis-sampler-700x300.jpg\" data-slide-type=\"image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Sampling-of-dialysis-sampler-700x300.jpg\" height=\"300\" width=\"700\" alt=\"\" class=\"slider-3509 slide-3522 msDefaultImage\" \/><div class=\"caption-wrap\"><div class=\"caption\">Sampling of the porewater from the dialysis sampler <\/div><\/div><\/li>\n                <li style=\"display: none; width: 100%;\" class=\"slide-3521 ms-image \" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-date=\"2016-11-16 14:31:23\" data-filename=\"sampling-of-dialysis-cambers-700x300.jpg\" data-slide-type=\"image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/sampling-of-dialysis-cambers-700x300.jpg\" height=\"300\" width=\"700\" alt=\"\" class=\"slider-3509 slide-3521 msDefaultImage\" \/><div class=\"caption-wrap\"><div class=\"caption\">Sampling of the porewater from the dialysis sampler <\/div><\/div><\/li>\n                <li style=\"display: none; width: 100%;\" class=\"slide-3523 ms-image \" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-date=\"2016-11-16 14:31:28\" data-filename=\"Sediment-slicing-700x300.jpg\" data-slide-type=\"image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Sediment-slicing-700x300.jpg\" height=\"300\" width=\"700\" alt=\"\" class=\"slider-3509 slide-3523 msDefaultImage\" \/><div class=\"caption-wrap\"><div class=\"caption\">Slicing the sediment cores<\/div><\/div><\/li>\n                <li style=\"display: none; width: 100%;\" class=\"slide-3524 ms-image \" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-date=\"2016-11-16 14:31:31\" data-filename=\"sediment-surface-700x300.jpg\" data-slide-type=\"image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/sediment-surface-700x300.jpg\" height=\"300\" width=\"700\" alt=\"\" class=\"slider-3509 slide-3524 msDefaultImage\" \/><div class=\"caption-wrap\"><div class=\"caption\">Surface of the sediment core sampled in the deeper part of the lake<\/div><\/div><\/li>\n                <li style=\"display: none; width: 100%;\" class=\"slide-3520 ms-image \" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-date=\"2016-11-16 14:31:20\" data-filename=\"rubber-boat-at-the-camping-ground-700x300.jpg\" data-slide-type=\"image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/rubber-boat-at-the-camping-ground-700x300.jpg\" height=\"300\" width=\"700\" alt=\"\" class=\"slider-3509 slide-3520 msDefaultImage\" \/><div class=\"caption-wrap\"><div class=\"caption\">Picture taken at the end of a field campaign<\/div><\/div><\/li>\n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n        \n    <\/div>\n<\/div><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Field campaign synchronous to Sentinel-2 and Landsat-8 satellite acquisition (7-8 July 2016; 26 September 2016)<\/em><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>This field campaign was aimed to collected in situ data to calibrate satellite data, parametrize algorithms, that will be used to obtain a water quality and macrophytes coverage from satellite products, and to validate a processing of satellite data.<\/p>\n<p>The CNR-IREA group collected in the southern area the data regarding the apparent optical properties (the remote sensing reflectance above the water surface, the radiance emerging from water and from sky, the upwelling adn downwelling water leaving radiance above and below the water surface, the water transparency ), the inherent optical properties (the vertical profiles of total backscattering coefficient, the absorption coefficients of particle, phytoplankton, non-algal-particle and CDOM of water samples taken at different depths), the water constituents (vertical profiles of temperature, phycocyanin, chlorophyll-a, phycoerythrin, dissolved and suspended organic matter).<\/p>\n<p>At the same time, the UNIBS group collected in the northern area data regarding the water transparency and the water constituents (vertical profiles of temperature, chlorophyll-a, turbidity, dissolved oxygen and conductivity), in order to have the possibility to map the saptial variations of these parameters in the lake area.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><div id=\"metaslider-id-3455\" style=\"max-width: 700px;\" class=\"ml-slider-3-108-0 metaslider metaslider-flex metaslider-3455 ml-slider has-dots-nav ms-theme-default\" role=\"region\" aria-label=\"Field-IREA\" data-height=\"300\" data-width=\"700\">\n    <div id=\"metaslider_container_3455\">\n        <div id=\"metaslider_3455\">\n            <ul class='slides'>\n                <li style=\"display: block; width: 100%;\" class=\"slide-3461 ms-image \" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-date=\"2016-11-09 10:41:31\" data-filename=\"20161026-view-of-Oglio-mouth-700x300.jpg\" data-slide-type=\"image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/20161026-view-of-Oglio-mouth-700x300.jpg\" height=\"300\" width=\"700\" alt=\"\" class=\"slider-3455 slide-3461 msDefaultImage\" \/><div class=\"caption-wrap\"><div class=\"caption\">View of the Oglio mouth on 26\/09\/16<\/div><\/div><\/li>\n                <li style=\"display: none; width: 100%;\" class=\"slide-3460 ms-image \" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-date=\"2016-11-09 10:41:27\" data-filename=\"20161026-Vegetation-stripes-close-ot-the-Oglio-mouth-700x300.jpg\" data-slide-type=\"image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/20161026-Vegetation-stripes-close-ot-the-Oglio-mouth-700x300.jpg\" height=\"300\" width=\"700\" alt=\"\" class=\"slider-3455 slide-3460 msDefaultImage\" \/><div class=\"caption-wrap\"><div class=\"caption\">Stripes of vegetation in the proximity of the Oglio mouth on 26\/09\/16<\/div><\/div><\/li>\n                <li style=\"display: none; width: 100%;\" class=\"slide-3459 ms-image \" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-date=\"2016-11-09 10:41:21\" data-filename=\"20161026-Vegetation-stripes-details-close-ot-the-Oglio-mouth-700x300.jpg\" data-slide-type=\"image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/20161026-Vegetation-stripes-details-close-ot-the-Oglio-mouth-700x300.jpg\" height=\"300\" width=\"700\" alt=\"\" class=\"slider-3455 slide-3459 msDefaultImage\" \/><div class=\"caption-wrap\"><div class=\"caption\">Water color in the northern part of the lake on 26\/09\/16<\/div><\/div><\/li>\n                <li style=\"display: none; width: 100%;\" class=\"slide-3458 ms-image \" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-date=\"2016-11-09 10:41:16\" data-filename=\"20161026-suspended-material-in-front-ot-Oglio-mouth-700x300.jpg\" data-slide-type=\"image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/20161026-suspended-material-in-front-ot-Oglio-mouth-700x300.jpg\" height=\"300\" width=\"700\" alt=\"\" class=\"slider-3455 slide-3458 msDefaultImage\" \/><div class=\"caption-wrap\"><div class=\"caption\">Suspended matter in front of the Oglio mouth on 26\/09\/16<\/div><\/div><\/li>\n                <li style=\"display: none; width: 100%;\" class=\"slide-3457 ms-image \" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-date=\"2016-11-09 10:40:54\" data-filename=\"Water-color-on-8-July-in-the-southern-basin-700x300.jpg\" data-slide-type=\"image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Water-color-on-8-July-in-the-southern-basin-700x300.jpg\" height=\"300\" width=\"700\" alt=\"\" class=\"slider-3455 slide-3457 msDefaultImage\" \/><div class=\"caption-wrap\"><div class=\"caption\">Water color in the southern basin on 08\/07\/16 the southern basin<\/div><\/div><\/li>\n                <li style=\"display: none; width: 100%;\" class=\"slide-3456 ms-image \" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-date=\"2016-11-09 10:40:50\" data-filename=\"Floating-macrophytes-on-7-July-in-the-southern-basin-700x300.jpg\" data-slide-type=\"image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Floating-macrophytes-on-7-July-in-the-southern-basin-700x300.jpg\" height=\"300\" width=\"700\" alt=\"\" class=\"slider-3455 slide-3456 msDefaultImage\" \/><div class=\"caption-wrap\"><div class=\"caption\">Floating macrophytes in the southern basin on 07\/07\/16<\/div><\/div><\/li>\n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n        \n    <\/div>\n<\/div><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Inflows monitoring (ongoing activity)<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Universit\u00e0 di Parma is taking water samplers in the two main inflows and in the outflow at a reguarly basis to quantify phosphorus, nitrogen and silica loadings \u00a0carried in the lake by the main tributaries\u00a0 and exported from the lake.<\/p>\n<p>Univerist\u00e0 di Brescia is arranging the field site for the installation of the instrument that will analyze in continuous the incoming phosphorus from the Oglio river.<\/p>\n<div id=\"metaslider-id-3531\" style=\"max-width: 700px;\" class=\"ml-slider-3-108-0 metaslider metaslider-flex metaslider-3531 ml-slider has-dots-nav ms-theme-default\" role=\"region\" aria-label=\"Field-Pr1\" data-height=\"300\" data-width=\"700\">\n    <div id=\"metaslider_container_3531\">\n        <div id=\"metaslider_3531\">\n            <ul class='slides'>\n                <li style=\"display: block; width: 100%;\" class=\"slide-3532 ms-image \" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-date=\"2016-11-17 08:41:47\" data-filename=\"good-morning-lake-700x300.jpg\" data-slide-type=\"image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/good-morning-lake-700x300.jpg\" height=\"300\" width=\"700\" alt=\"\" class=\"slider-3531 slide-3532 msDefaultImage\" \/><div class=\"caption-wrap\"><div class=\"caption\">View of Lake Iseo during a field campaign<\/div><\/div><\/li>\n                <li style=\"display: none; width: 100%;\" class=\"slide-3534 ms-image \" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-date=\"2016-11-17 08:42:00\" data-filename=\"sampling-oglio-river-water-700x300.jpeg\" data-slide-type=\"image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/sampling-oglio-river-water-700x300.jpeg\" height=\"300\" width=\"700\" alt=\"\" class=\"slider-3531 slide-3534 msDefaultImage\" \/><div class=\"caption-wrap\"><div class=\"caption\">Daniele sampling water in the Oglio River<\/div><\/div><\/li>\n                <li style=\"display: none; width: 100%;\" class=\"slide-3535 ms-image \" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-date=\"2016-11-17 08:42:03\" data-filename=\"sampling-water-from-minor-inlets-700x300.jpg\" data-slide-type=\"image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/sampling-water-from-minor-inlets-700x300.jpg\" height=\"300\" width=\"700\" alt=\"\" class=\"slider-3531 slide-3535 msDefaultImage\" \/><div class=\"caption-wrap\"><div class=\"caption\">Rossano sampling water in a minor inlet<\/div><\/div><\/li>\n                <li style=\"display: none; width: 100%;\" class=\"slide-3536 ms-image \" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-date=\"2016-11-17 08:42:07\" data-filename=\"student-filtering-river-water-700x300.jpg\" data-slide-type=\"image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/student-filtering-river-water-700x300.jpg\" height=\"300\" width=\"700\" alt=\"\" class=\"slider-3531 slide-3536 msDefaultImage\" \/><div class=\"caption-wrap\"><div class=\"caption\">A student from Universit\u00e0 di Parma filtering a sample of river's water<\/div><\/div><\/li>\n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n        \n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong><em>Macrophytes monitoring (September 2016)<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>This field campaing was aimed to characterize the macrophyte communities in the shallow area in front of Clusane. At this purpose, macrophyte samples were collected by means of a macrophyte sampler and the nitrogen, phosphorous and silica elemental composition analysis was developed in the lab.<\/p>\n<div id=\"metaslider-id-3537\" style=\"max-width: 700px;\" class=\"ml-slider-3-108-0 metaslider metaslider-flex metaslider-3537 ml-slider has-dots-nav ms-theme-default\" role=\"region\" aria-label=\"Field-Pr2\" data-height=\"300\" data-width=\"700\">\n    <div id=\"metaslider_container_3537\">\n        <div id=\"metaslider_3537\">\n            <ul class='slides'>\n                <li style=\"display: block; width: 100%;\" class=\"slide-3538 ms-image \" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-date=\"2016-11-17 08:44:36\" data-filename=\"good-morning-lake-2-1-700x300.jpg\" data-slide-type=\"image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/good-morning-lake-2-1-700x300.jpg\" height=\"300\" width=\"700\" alt=\"\" class=\"slider-3537 slide-3538 msDefaultImage\" \/><div class=\"caption-wrap\"><div class=\"caption\">View of the southern basin of Lake Iseo before a fiels campaing<\/div><\/div><\/li>\n                <li style=\"display: none; width: 100%;\" class=\"slide-3539 ms-image \" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-date=\"2016-11-17 08:44:40\" data-filename=\"lake-shore-700x300.jpg\" data-slide-type=\"image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/lake-shore-700x300.jpg\" height=\"300\" width=\"700\" alt=\"\" class=\"slider-3537 slide-3539 msDefaultImage\" \/><div class=\"caption-wrap\"><div class=\"caption\">View of the shore of Lake Iseo<\/div><\/div><\/li>\n                <li style=\"display: none; width: 100%;\" class=\"slide-3542 ms-image \" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-date=\"2016-11-17 08:44:50\" data-filename=\"rossano-and-alessandro-700x300.jpg\" data-slide-type=\"image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/rossano-and-alessandro-700x300.jpg\" height=\"300\" width=\"700\" alt=\"\" class=\"slider-3537 slide-3542 msDefaultImage\" \/><div class=\"caption-wrap\"><div class=\"caption\">Rossano and Alessandro during a field campaign<\/div><\/div><\/li>\n                <li style=\"display: none; width: 100%;\" class=\"slide-3543 ms-image \" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-date=\"2016-11-17 08:44:54\" data-filename=\"sampling-aquatic-vegetation-700x300.jpg\" data-slide-type=\"image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/sampling-aquatic-vegetation-700x300.jpg\" height=\"300\" width=\"700\" alt=\"\" class=\"slider-3537 slide-3543 msDefaultImage\" \/><div class=\"caption-wrap\"><div class=\"caption\">Sampling aquatic vegetation <\/div><\/div><\/li>\n                <li style=\"display: none; width: 100%;\" class=\"slide-3544 ms-image \" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-date=\"2016-11-17 08:44:57\" data-filename=\"sampling-aquatic-vegetation-2-700x300.jpg\" data-slide-type=\"image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/sampling-aquatic-vegetation-2-700x300.jpg\" height=\"300\" width=\"700\" alt=\"\" class=\"slider-3537 slide-3544 msDefaultImage\" \/><div class=\"caption-wrap\"><div class=\"caption\">Sampling aquatic vegetation <\/div><\/div><\/li>\n                <li style=\"display: none; width: 100%;\" class=\"slide-3545 ms-image \" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-date=\"2016-11-17 08:47:33\" data-filename=\"sampling-aquatic-vegetation-3-700x300.jpg\" data-slide-type=\"image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/sampling-aquatic-vegetation-3-700x300.jpg\" height=\"300\" width=\"700\" alt=\"\" class=\"slider-3537 slide-3545 msDefaultImage\" \/><div class=\"caption-wrap\"><div class=\"caption\">Sampling aquatic vegetation <\/div><\/div><\/li>\n                <li style=\"display: none; width: 100%;\" class=\"slide-3540 ms-image \" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-date=\"2016-11-17 08:44:43\" data-filename=\"measuring-macrophytes-metabolism-700x300.jpg\" data-slide-type=\"image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/measuring-macrophytes-metabolism-700x300.jpg\" height=\"300\" width=\"700\" alt=\"\" class=\"slider-3537 slide-3540 msDefaultImage\" \/><div class=\"caption-wrap\"><div class=\"caption\">Measuring macrophytes metabolism<\/div><\/div><\/li>\n                <li style=\"display: none; width: 100%;\" class=\"slide-3547 ms-image \" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-date=\"2016-11-17 08:53:22\" data-filename=\"measuring-macrophytes-metabolism-2bis-700x300.jpg\" data-slide-type=\"image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/measuring-macrophytes-metabolism-2bis-700x300.jpg\" height=\"300\" width=\"700\" alt=\"\" class=\"slider-3537 slide-3547 msDefaultImage\" \/><div class=\"caption-wrap\"><div class=\"caption\">Measuring macrophytes metabolism<\/div><\/div><\/li>\n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n        \n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Monitoring the combined sewer overflows around lake Iseo (September 2017) Two automatic samplers have been installed in correspondance of two important combined sewer overflows in Cortefranca and in Paratico. In these location, the water collected in the main collector is delivered to the southern area of the lake when the water level in the sewer&#8217;s pipes overcome a given threshold. During the overflow process, several samplings will be collected and then analyzed in the laboratory to characterize chemically and physically&#8230;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"><a class=\"btn btn-default\" href=\"https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/attivita-scientifica\/iseo-project\/field-activites\/\">Leggi tutto<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> Leggi tutto<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":3292,"menu_order":2,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3399","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3399","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3399"}],"version-history":[{"count":28,"href":"https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3399\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4042,"href":"https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3399\/revisions\/4042"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3292"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hydraulics.unibs.it\/hydraulics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3399"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}